Abo Bibliothek: Guest

ISBN: 978-1-56700-537-0

ISBN Online: 978-1-56700-538-7

ISSN Online: 2377-424X

International Heat Transfer Conference 17
August, 14-18, 2023, Cape Town, South Africa

High-temperature thermal conductivity measurements of macro-porous graphite

Get access (open in a dialog) DOI: 10.1615/IHTC17.460-20
14 pages

Abstrakt

Graphite is a unique material for high temperature applications and will likely become increasingly important as we attempt to electrify industrial applications. Here, we investigate the thermal properties of low-quality, macro-porous graphite to determine the tradeoff between quality and thermal performance. We use laser flash analysis (LFA) to measure the thermal diffusivity of graphite at high temperatures. Due to the large pores in the graphite samples preventing uniform laser flash heating, we first apply a thick coating to achieve the required flat, parallel surfaces for LFA measurements. We then develop a methodology to extract properties of the sample from the diffusivity measurements, based on finite element modeling of a variety of sample/coating interface profiles. Validating the methodology against a reference sample demonstrates a mean absolute percentage error of 8.5%, with potential improvement with better sample characterization. We show low-quality graphite has a thermal conductivity of ~10 W/m/K up to 1000 °C, which is an order of magnitude lower than high-quality graphite, but contributions from photon conductivity may result in higher conductivities at higher temperatures. Overall, we demonstrate an approach for measuring thermal properties of macro-porous materials at high temperatures, and apply the approach to measuring thermal conductivity of porous graphite, which will aid in the design of hightemperature systems for cost-competitive decarbonization.